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Istituire una «Orientalium linguarum Bibliotheca» nella Vienna del XVII secolo: Sebastian Tengnagel e le traiettorie dei suoi manoscritti

Autori

  • Hülya Çelik Ruhr-Universität Bochum
  • Chiara Petrolini Università di Parma

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2283-9364/13081

Parole chiave:

Sebastian Tengnagel, Orientalismo, Vienna, Storia della conoscenza, Studi turchi e ottomani, Biblioteca nazionale austriaca

Abstract

Sebastian Tengnagel fu bibliotecario imperiale a Vienna (dal 1608 fino alla sua morte nel 1636) ed esponente di spicco della cosiddetta Repubblica delle Lettere Arabe, l’élite di dotti europei che si votò allo studio della storia e delle lingue dei paesi del Medio Oriente e dell’Asia centrale. La Biblioteca Nazionale
d’Austria conserva due collezioni preziose per comprendere l’entità di questa impresa: le lettere manoscritte, che raccontano l’attività di Tengnagel come orientalista e come bibliotecario, e la sua raccolta di manoscritti arabi, turchi, persiani ed ebraici. Dallo studio incrociato di queste due diverse fonti è possibile capire come e perché si diventasse orientalisti a Vienna all’inizio del Seicento e quali fossero i ferri del mestiere così difficili da reperire. Questo lavoro nasce all’interno del progetto interdisciplinare The Oriental Outpost of the Republic of Letters. Sebastian Tengnagel (d. 1636), the Imperial Library in Vienna, and Knowledge of the Orient, condotto all’Università di Vienna (presso il Dipartimento di studi sul Vicino Oriente e l’Istituto austriaco di ricerche storiche) e presenta una rassegna dei materiali e insieme l’analisi di alcuni casi specifici, al fine di ricostruire le traiettorie percorse dai libri confluiti nella biblioteca di Tengnagel e le storie e i viaggi di coloro che quei libri trasportarono, copiarono e studiarono.

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Çelik, H. ., & Petrolini, C. (2021). Istituire una «Orientalium linguarum Bibliotheca» nella Vienna del XVII secolo: Sebastian Tengnagel e le traiettorie dei suoi manoscritti. Bibliothecae.It, 10(1), 175–231. https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2283-9364/13081

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